Acoustic neuroma, also known as vestibular schwannoma, is a non-cancerous and slow-growing tumor that develops on the nerve responsible for balance and hearing. While these tumors are usually benign, they can cause symptoms as they grow larger and put pressure on nearby structures in the brain.

Category : Acoustic Neuroma en | Sub Category : Acoustic Neuroma Treatment Posted on 2023-07-07 21:24:53

Acoustic neuroma, also known as vestibular schwannoma, is a non-cancerous and slow-growing tumor that develops on the nerve responsible for balance and hearing. While these tumors are usually benign, they can cause symptoms as they grow larger and put pressure on nearby structures in the brain.

Detecting acoustic neuroma early is crucial for successful treatment. Common symptoms include hearing loss, ringing in the ear (tinnitus), dizziness, loss of balance, and facial numbness or weakness. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment options for acoustic neuroma depend on various factors such as the size of the tumor, the rate of growth, and the patient's overall health. In some cases, especially when the tumor is small and not causing significant symptoms, a doctor may recommend a "wait and watch" approach, monitoring the tumor regularly to see if it grows.

Surgery is often recommended for larger tumors or those causing severe symptoms. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving the facial nerve and hearing function. Depending on the tumor's location and size, different surgical approaches may be used, such as translabyrinthine surgery or retrosigmoid surgery.

Another treatment option for acoustic neuroma is stereotactic radiosurgery, also known as gamma knife therapy. This non-invasive procedure delivers targeted radiation to the tumor, causing it to shrink over time. While it may take longer for the tumor to respond to radiation compared to surgery, stereotactic radiosurgery can be an effective treatment for patients who are not good candidates for surgery.

Rehabilitation and follow-up care are essential aspects of acoustic neuroma treatment. Patients may require physical therapy to regain balance and coordination if they experience dizziness or loss of balance. Regular follow-up appointments with healthcare providers are necessary to monitor the tumor's growth and assess any potential complications or recurrence.

In conclusion, acoustic neuroma is a treatable condition, and early detection is key to successful treatment outcomes. By working closely with healthcare providers and exploring the available treatment options, patients with acoustic neuroma can effectively manage their condition and improve their quality of life.